![]() ![]() Medications like ibuprofen (Advil), acetaminophen (Tylenol), and naproxen sodium (Aleve) may help manage pain. People who are dehydrated or have severe nausea and vomiting may need intravenous fluids. These can be effectively managed by consuming more water (drinking six to eight glasses of water a day) as this increases urine flow. Generally, small kidney stones will not require any invasive form of treatment. Treatment for kidney stones varies, depending on the type of stone and the cause. In addition, analysis of passed stones may also be done to determine the type of kidney stones.Īs part of the diagnosis, urologists or other physicians may request diagnostic imaging tests such as abdominal X-rays, Intravenous pyelogram (IVP), retrograde pyelogram, Ultrasound of the kidney, MRI scan of the abdomen and kidneys and abdominal CT scan as these identify kidney stones in your urinary tract. On the other hand, urinalysis will check for crystals, bacteria, blood, and white cells in the urine and if there is subsequent infections. ![]() These tests include – blood tests for calcium, phosphorus, uric acid, and electrolytes, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine to assess kidney functions. Blood tests may be carried out to identify the related complications that may accompany a kidney stone. Initial procedure involves blood and urine testing to identify the exact causes of stones. Kidney stones that normally remain inside the body can also cause several complications including blockage of the tube connecting the kidney to the bladder (which obstructs the path that urine uses to leave the body).ĭiagnosis of kidney stones involves a detailed health assessment and physical examination. Fever and chills (if there is an infection).Generally, a kidney stone remains symptomless until it moves around within your kidney or passes into your ureter (the tube connecting the kidney and bladder). Medical conditions such as Crohn’s disease, urinary tract infections, renal tubular acidosis, hyperparathyroidism and Dent’s disease also increase the risk of kidney stones. Lack of water in the body is one of the leading causes of this condition. The causes of kidney stones vary according to the type of stones which include – cystine, stuvite, uric acid and calcium. Studies show that this condition affects one in eleven people in the United States. Most people who develop this condition fall in the age group 30 – 50 years. Partnering with a reliable medical billing and coding outsourcing company that has expert coders and billing specialists on board is the perfect strategy to report and bill for these services correctly.Īccording to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), kidney stones are more common among males than females. Nephrology medical billing and coding can be complex as it requires correct understanding of the rules related to the usage of codes and modifiers and payer specific guidelines. Most cases can be easily treated through pain medications and by consuming lots of water (to flush out a kidney stone through your urinary system). Treatment for this condition varies, depending on the type of stone and the specific causes. ![]() However, these do not cause any permanent damage if they are identified in a timely manner. Passing kidney stones can be extremely painful. They can start as small (as a grain of sand) and grow as large (to the size of a golf ball) while maintaining a sharp, crystalline structure. Also called renal lithiasis or nephrolithiasism, kidney stones have many causes and can develop anywhere along your urinary tract – in the kidneys, ureters, bladder or urethra. As multiple crystals accumulate and join together in a more compact form, they end up with a pebble-like formation called a kidney stone. As these substances begin to accumulate in the kidneys, they harden and form a crystal. These deposits usually consist of calcium oxalate but may be composed of several other compounds as well. Kidney stones are the calcifications (body’s excess minerals and salts) that can form inside your kidneys. ![]()
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